Association of Lighting Designers Archives - White Light
Explore White Light: White Light | HireWL | SalesWL | ShopWL

Tag Archive: Association of Lighting Designers

  1. Johanna Town – Leading an Organisation in a Time of Crisis

    Leave a Comment
    Johanna (right) with last year’s winner of the ALD Michael Northern Award for Lighting Design Lucia Sanchez Roldan

    Johanna Town is one of the most recognisable figures in theatre lighting. Having served as Head of Lighting at the Royal Court for almost twenty years, she has gone on to become one of the industry’s most prolific designers, lighting shows in the West End, across the UK and throughout the globe. Three years ago, she became Chair of The ALD – The People in Performance Lighting – which aims to give lighting practitioners at all levels a voice within the industry. We spoke to Jo about what it’s been like leading the organisation through such a difficult time along with how she feels the past few months have proven just what an invaluable organisation it is.

    As we sit down to talk to Jo (via Zoom, of course), the main focus of our discussion is how she’s steered the ALD through 2020. However, it seems that ever since Jo took over as Chair, there has been some sort of ‘crisis’ that she’s had to face. She explains: “When I was nominated as Chair back in 2017, it was right in the middle of the Save Stage Lighting campaign (remember that?!). Obviously, as an industry lighting body, we had to drive this important incentive but it was certainly a baptism of fire! Then, in my second year, it was the launch of the Value of Design campaign which aimed to create modernised, fit-for-purpose agreements for all designers in lighting and set design, alongside explaining to our unions and producers  what it takes to create our work in a modern theatre design industry. This in itself took over 18 months of often quite challenging meetings. Then, last year, I joked to Ian Saunders, our Executive Director, that 2020 might be a quiet one for us, in which the main focus would be celebrating our sixtieth anniversary. How little did we know…”.  

    Like most of us, the arrival of Covid-19 took Jo and the ALD completely by surprise. And while the initial outbreak did have a palpable effect, Jo tried her hardest to maintain a bright outlook: “By nature, I am an incredibly positive person. Even when venues started closing, I thought we’d definitely be back to work by summer at the latest. I think this was optimism coupled with the fact that, with so many freelancers losing all their work overnight, including myself, it didn’t seem viable that this could go on for any longer than a few months”.

    The Gift was one of the last shows Jo lit before lockdown.

    Unfortunately, it did exactly that and since March this year, venues up and down the country have been closed, with no reopening date for most in sight. Knowing there was so much uncertainty and worry surrounding the ALD members, Jo realised that now was the time for the organisation to prove exactly why it exists. She explains: “As devastating as Covid-19 has been for all of us, it actually made us realise just what our role is as a collective. I wanted to make sure we were there to support our members and wider lighting family. Speaking to the committee in those first weeks, we made it our aim to ensure people knew we were here, available to talk and offer any advice they needed”.

    And the group soon proved to be a valuable support for many. Jo recalls the organisation receiving several phone calls from members, panicked that they had no work and extremely worried about what the future held: “It was an incredibly emotional time. I know myself as, in the space of a week, I had virtually six months worth of work cancelled. I asked myself what would I want from an organisation that was supposed to be there for me and made sure we implemented exactly that to the best of our ability. We are a voluntary organisation so sadly cannot offer financial support. That said, we are able to put people in touch with various resources, funds and grants and give them the tools they need”. As such, a great deal of work went into quickly making resources packages for members to access important information around financial and other supportive help. 

    Jo made it a personal aim of hers to ensure that the organisation was fully aware of the Covid situation as it progressed and that it constantly kept its members informed. She recalls: “For the first month, it felt like I hardly left my office! I was attending several Zoom meetings a day, keeping track of what both the government and SOLT/UK Theatre were advising and checking to see if the guidelines had changed. It was incredibly time consuming; particularly for someone like myself who suffers with dyslexia. That said, today’s social media is such a great tool for campaigns and gives you a voice so I needed more than ever to embrace that world. This mainly involved me passing on the right tweets to our network, making political statements to the government and local MPs and sometimes just giving out some hope and support. Although writing comments on a daily basis was a big learning curve and it was certainly a leap of faith for someone like me to give The ALD a voice on these platforms!”.

    This year’s ALD AGM took place entirely via Zoom; something Jo felt allowed for greater accessibility.

    As the weeks went on, it soon became clear that venues would be closed indefinitely and probably not re-open until 2021. It was at this point when Jo realised that the organisation would have to think about what role it would play for its members for the rest of the year. She explains: “In the initial stages, it was about giving out advice, which we still do. However, once it became clear that our normal way of life had changed for the foreseeable future, we knew our approach as an organisation would have to do the same. That said, we still wanted to make sure we were fulfilling all of our aims and offering our members the opportunities and resources they expect from us. As such, we held our AGM in June as planned – but moved it all online!”.

    The AGM was a significant moment for the ALD. By making the event virtual, it meant they could hold simultaneous training sessions, member discussions as well as the actual general meeting itself. For Jo though, it had a bigger purpose this year: “The best thing about the AGM, for me, was just the fact we were able to bring so many people together; the majority of which hadn’t seen one another in months. We had 160 people in attendance which was amazing and it was quite heart-rendering on the quiz nights to see young students on a team with someone like Ken Billington. That’s the power of our organisation and it was on full display here”.  

    Seeing the importance of the ALD and what it means to so many made Jo and the rest of the committee even more determined to continue providing a pivotal service for its members. She explains: “The downtime that Covid provided has actually meant we’ve had more time as an organisation to implement strategies and programmes that we wouldn’t have been able to before. This includes the expansion of three new brilliant working groups – diversity, wellbeing and sustainability; areas I have always wanted to champion as Chair. Similarly, our professional practice group have put together contract checklists which offer our members guidance as to what they should be asking for when agreeing to a job. What we noticed when Covid first hit was that many people not only lost work but didn’t receive any payment due to the contracts they had signed or having no contracts at all. We wanted to make sure this didn’t happen again, hence the guidelines which are now in place and, most importantly, available to everyone”.

    The ALD also launched the ALD Boot Camp which was the brainchild of lighting designers Tim Deiling and Rob Casey. They put together a programme on how to be both an associate and assistant lighting designer which lasted a whole week and was incredibly well received. Jo remarks: “The Boot Camp showed how important it was to bring people together and to still provide a platform for them to learn, work on their craft and network”. 

    This year’s ALD Lumiere Scheme has been able to expand thanks to the legacy left by Mick Hughes (above).

    Because of the events of this year, the ALD also decided to expand its Lumiere Scheme for 2020.  Rather than supporting just one emerging designer, the Lumiere 20:20 scheme set out to pair 20 Lumieres with 20 designers, funded thanks to the kind legacy left by Mick Hughes. Jo comments: “We have been overwhelmed by the response from applicants, and many people chose to pay forward their micro-bursaries so that more people could be involved. In total, 34 designers came forward and 65 Lumieres applied: all of them deserving a place. By opening up a group scheme, Team Lumiere, to run alongside the one-on-one mentoring, we have been able to offer something to almost everyone. The ALD are now trying to find ways to expand the scheme out to programmers and production electricians. It’s just a case of securing the funds, which as you can imagine is a bit of a challenge at the present time”.

    As we speak to Jo, there is still no firm date as to when theatres may return to normal, and we still don’t know what ‘normal’ will actually look like. The future is incredibly uncertain for so many yet, amidst all this, it’s offered Jo a clear vision as to what she wants the future of the ALD to be. She explains: “It feels that, due to everything that’s happened over the past few months, we have no choice but to become more politically aware. I don’t think we can, or should, go back to being just a social group of people and that the value of our work, how we work and how we engage with others should be at the forefront of what we stand for. What’s fantastic and inspiring is that there are so many young people involved with our organisation now and they’re the ones who are advocating for change and refusing to accept any sort of complacency”.

    As we look ahead to where theatre may be in a few months, Jo is hoping that, similar to the ALD, the wider industry will also look at itself and be clear on what it is trying to achieve and who it is serving. She explains: “Personally, I feel we really need to get theatre back into schools. We need to make it much more accessible, especially for those from disadvantaged backgrounds who may have never even been to a show. We need to ensure that Covid doesn’t completely disengage an entire generation with the arts and make sure accessibility is high on the agenda when we eventually return”. 

    As we end the conversation, Jo is very keen to remind us that, whilst we don’t know what the future holds, one thing is for sure: the ALD is here, and always will be, for its members. She concludes: “I think perhaps one of the hardest points of this whole period will come now as we see some people go back to work and some not. It will be a struggle with so much imbalance and disparity but we want people to know that we’re always at the other end of the phone should they need us and encourage them to reach out whenever they feel the need to do so”.  

    For more information about the ALD, please visit its website: https://www.ald.org.uk
    You can also follow the ALD on Twitter: @the_ALD

  2. Leading Light with…Johanna Town – Part One

    Comments Off on Leading Light with…Johanna Town – Part One

    Biog picture

    Johanna Town

    Throughout Leading Light, I’ve been fortunate enough to meet some of theatre’s most renowned lighting designers. Alongside this, almost every interview has taken place in somewhere fairly theatrical: the stalls at the Playhouse Theatre, the Soho Theatre bar, the Century Club along Shaftesbury Avenue and even the Jerwood Space rehearsal rooms. However, the venue of today’s meeting is slightly low key – it’s a coffee shop in Tooting. I’m here to meet Johanna Town and this is her local haunt; something which suits me just fine as it is literally up the road from WL HQ. While the coffee shop doesn’t appear to be the most dazzling of places from its exterior, once you’re inside and see just what they have on offer, you begin to realise why it’s so popular. The location is somewhat metaphoric of Johanna herself: she may appear unassuming but within five minutes of speaking to one another, her enduring passion for theatre becomes obvious; as does the reason why she’s had such a successful career as a lighting designer.Glancing over Johanna’s CV, she has probably had one of the most varied careers out of all the lighting designers I’ve spoken to. Not only is she an award-nominated lighting designer, but she spent 17 years as the Head of Lighting at the Royal Court Theatre, was awarded a Fellowship to the Guildhall School of Music & Drama and is now the Professional Rep for the Association of Lighting Designers. So how does someone manage to achieve so much in what is a relatively short time? I’m about to find out…

    98960

    A postcard from the seaside town of Lytham St. Annes where Johanna was raised.

    Johanna was born and raised in Lytham St. Annes – a small coastal town that is in close proximity to Blackpool and is renowned for having one of the world’s most famous golf courses. Whereas Johanna found herself surrounded by golf (she is still a big fan of the game), theatre was also ever-present. She recalls: “My parents were huge theatregoers. They loved theatre and spent their honeymoon in the West End catching as many shows as they could”. When Johanna sadly lost her father aged just 10, she found herself being frequently taken to the theatre by her mother. She states: “I think mum just didn’t want to pay for a babysitter! The outings were actually quite a learning curve as I managed to see a lot of shows; especially amateur dramatics where my mother acted and assisted. We spent many weekends away at amateur drama festivals around the north of England; something I loved”. Johanna’s passion for the world of theatre was encouraged by her mother who wanted her to become involved more with the acting side of things, to the point where Johanna took elocution lessons and went to Speech and Drama festivals. However, Johanna soon realized that her talents may lay off stage. She comments: “I think I was about 13 when I was first bitten by the lighting bug at one of the am drams. I wanted to see how lighting worked and the impact it could have on a piece. That said, I’d always been a very practical person. Even when I was very young, I would take my toys apart to see how they worked. What I was really interested in was colour and how coloured lights changed the world around us; something I think was influenced by the lights of Blackpool and my annual visit to the Illuminations. So, from 13 onwards, whenever I got the chance, I would jump on the lighting desk at the am dram society and see how things worked”.

    Pier

    The world-famous Blackpool Piers

    This passion soon transcended into Johanna’s academic life. Interestingly, unlike a lot of the other lighting designers I’ve spoken to, Johanna knew even from her high school days that she wanted to be a lighting designer. She states: “Any opportunity I had to work with lighting, I took. At school, I always wanted to work on the productions they were doing. Sadly, this was during a time when anything vaguely technical was deemed as strictly for boys only so there was a limit as to how far I could go at school”. Undeterred, Johanna turned to a place where theatre and live shows were its life blood –the Blackpool Piers: “I literally went down to the North Pier and asked for some work experience. To my complete surprise, they just said yes. Soon after, I found myself working on their entire season, follow spotting every show they had. From June to September, I spent my evenings working hard and learning my craft at the same time. To do this at 16 was a brilliant experience and simply reaffirmed that this was what I wanted to do with my life”.

    exchange2

    The Royal Exchange in 1976 shortly before it was opened.

    While working on the Pier, a few miles down the road in Manchester, the Royal Exchange Theatre was being built. To feed her theatrical appetite, Johanna bought a season ticket at the now renowned venue and her seat in the theatre was strategically positioned: “It was right next to the technical desk – to the point where you could literally lean over and touch it. What this meant was whenever I went to see a show, I actually spent more time staring at the desk than what was happening on stage!”. This proved to be another form of learning for Johanna who received no help or advice from her school. Similarly, with there being only a few drama schools around at that time, along with the fact that the majority only offered Stage Management courses, Johanna had to seek out her own lighting education. She comments: “One evening, after watching a show, I plucked up the courage to ask the person behind the desk how they got into their job. They told me they had undertaken an ABTT course – something I’d never even heard of. They also told me that the next apprenticeship was coming up that summer so I applied for it, read every copy of ‘Sightline’ and ‘Cue’ I could lay my hands on and went for an interview. To my complete surprise, I got accepted and found myself undergoing an ABTT apprenticeship at the Royal Exchange Theatre. At 18 years of age, I’d immediately gone from watching the shows to working on them! Geoff Joyce was then the Head of Lighting and to him I am eternally grateful – he gave me my first job and I never regretted one moment of my time there”.

    Me wiring REX touring theatre

    Johanna at the Royal Exchange Theatre.

    The apprenticeship lasted two years and meant that Johanna would receive an electrical qualification. However, it was working within the environment of the Exchange that she remembers so fondly: “The Exchange is a magnificent building. As there is no set as such, lighting is vital to every single production. Therefore, to be able to sit and watch lighting designers such as Mick Hughes, Mark Henderson, Joe Davies and Brian Harris,  to name but a few, work in that space was just brilliant”. As part of Johanna’s apprenticeship, she had to look after the lighting designers visiting the venue; something which she clearly embraced! She recalls: “I would spend tech weeks just sat next to these lighting icons, asking them questions, picking their brains. I had immediate access to some of the best lighting designers of all time – something I didn’t appreciate fully until much later in my career”.

    Yvonne-Arnaud-Theatre-at-night-700x455

    The Yvonne Arnaud Theatre where Johanna worked following her time in Manchester. 

    Following her apprenticeship, Johanna stayed on at the Exchange as Assistant Lighting Electrician. However, as an extremely ambitious person who had only ever worked in the round, she wanted to push herself and started applying for a range of jobs – one of them being at the Yvonne Arnaud Theatre in Guildford. She comments: “Working at the Yvonne Arnaud was great as it meant I got to see how proscenium arch shows were lit. That said, it was a completely different vibe to the Royal Exchange. Back in Manchester, there was a company and almost a family vibe. As the shows at Yvonne Arnaud were mainly touring productions, you’d have a show come in, be performed five times and then everyone would disappear!”. While Johanna only stayed at the Yvonne Arnaud for eight months, her time there led to another encounter with Joe Davies; something which proved to be an invaluable experience. Johanna states: “Joe gave me some great advice. He said follow your passion for the work you enjoy, not what you think you should be doing. I did just that and it was extremely liberating”.

    Click here to read Part Two.